Rare Vintage 1930s Original Hershey's Chocolate & Cocoa Large Round Tin 12" X 5"

$53.00 6 Bids 3d 20h 38m 36s, Click to see shipping cost, eBay Money Back Guarantee
Seller: kus217 ✉️ (1,263) 100%, Location: Brussels, Illinois, US, Ships to: US & many other countries, Item: 235518889416 Rare Vintage 1930s Original Hershey's Chocolate & Cocoa Large Round Tin 12" X 5".

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Great piece of Americana for your collection.

Rare Vintage 1930's Original Hershey's Chocolate & Cocoa Large Round Tin 12" X 5"

Vintage 1930's 12" diam. Hershey's Chocolate & Cocoa Advertising Tin

Large 1930's Vintage Round Hershey's  Chocolate And Cocoa Tin 12 1/2" Wide

Vintage Original Hershey's Chocolate & Cocoa Large Round Tin 12" X 5"

This vintage Hershey's chocolate and cocoa tin is a true collector's item. With its large round shape measuring 12 inches by 5 inches, it is perfect for display or storage. The tin features the iconic Hershey's branding in brown, making it a great addition to any collection of advertising merchandise and memorabilia.

The quality and history of this item speak for themselves, and it is sure to be a prized possession for any fan of Hershey's chocolate. Whether you are a seasoned collector or just starting out, this vintage tin is a must-have for any collection.

You are bidding on this Vintage Original Circa 1930s Hershey's Chocolate & Cocoa Large Round Tin. The Tin with Original Lid measures a little over 12" across and 5" high.

History

Milton Snavely Hershey (September 13, 1857 – October 13, 1945) was an American chocolatier, businessman, and philanthropist.

Milton S. Hershey

Hershey in 1905

Born

Milton Snavely Hershey

September 13, 1857

Derry Township, Pennsylvania, U.S.

Died

October 13, 1945 (aged 88)

Hershey, Pennsylvania, U.S.

Resting place

The Hershey Memorial, Hershey Cemetery, Laudermilch Road, Hershey, Pennsylvania, U.S. Section Spec-Her, Lot 1.

40.3083229 N, 76.6383057 W

Other names

The Chocolate King

Occupation(s)

Confectioner, businessman, philanthropist

Known for

The Hershey Company-Founder, Hershey Bar, Hershey, Pennsylvania-founder/planner, Hershey Cemetery

Spouse

Catherine "Kitty" Elizabeth Sweeney

(m. 1898; died 1915)

Website

www.hersheyland.com/home

Milton S. Hershey, c. 1915

Trained in the confectionery business, Hershey pioneered the manufacture of caramel, using fresh milk. He launched the Lancaster Caramel Company, which achieved bulk exports, and then sold it to start a new company supplying mass-produced milk chocolate, previously a luxury good.

The first Hershey bars were sold in 1900 and proved so popular that he was able to build his own company town of Hershey, Pennsylvania. Hershey's philanthropy extended to a boarding school, originally for local orphans, but accommodating around 2,000 students as of 2016.[1] In World War II, the company developed a special non-melting bar for troops serving overseas. The Hershey Company, known as Hershey's, is one of the world's biggest confectionery manufacturers.

Early life

Milton Hershey was born on September 13, 1857, to Henry and Veronica "Fanny" (née Snavely) Hershey. Of Swiss and German descent, his family were members of Pennsylvania's Mennonite community, and he grew up speaking Pennsylvania Dutch.[2]

In April 1862, Hershey's sister Sarena Hershey was born in Derry Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, and died in 1867 at age 4.[3]

Hershey had a very limited education, with no schooling beyond the 4th grade. In 1871, Milton Hershey left school and was apprenticed to a local printer, Sam Ernst, who published a German-English newspaper. He soon lost this job, and took up the candy trade after recommendation by his family.[4] His mother arranged for the 14-year-old Hershey to be apprenticed to a confectioner named Joseph Royer in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. He studied under Royer for four years. In 1876, he moved to Philadelphia to start his first confectionery business.

Milton then traveled to Denver and, finding work at a local confectioners, learned how to make caramels using fresh milk. He then went to New Orleans and Chicago looking for opportunities, before settling in New York City in 1883 and training at Huyler's. He started his second business which, while initially successful, lasted only three years, closing in 1886.[5]

Lancaster Caramel Company

Hershey returned to Lancaster in 1883 and started the Lancaster Caramel Company, which became a success. By the early 1890s Lancaster Caramel Company had begun employing over 1,300 workers in two factories. After traveling to Chicago for the World's Columbian Exposition, Hershey became interested in chocolate. He sold Lancaster Caramel Company for $1 million to start the Hershey Chocolate Company.[6]

The Hershey Chocolate Company

Using the proceeds from the 1900 sale of the Lancaster Caramel Company, Hershey initially acquired farm land roughly 30 miles (50 km) northwest of Lancaster, near his birthplace of Derry Township. He created his own formula, and the first Hershey bar was produced in 1900. Hershey's Kisses were developed in 1907, and the Hershey's Bar with almonds was introduced in 1908.

The factory was in the center of a dairy farmland, but with Hershey's support, houses, businesses, churches and a transportation infrastructure accreted around the plant. The area around the factory eventually became known as the company town of Hershey, Pennsylvania.

Philanthropy

Hershey and his wife established the Hershey Industrial School with a Deed of Trust in 1909.[7]

In 1918, Hershey transferred the majority of his assets, including control of the company, to the Milton Hershey School Trust fund, to benefit the Industrial School. The trust fund has a majority of voting shares in the Hershey Company, allowing it to keep control of the company. In 1951, the school was renamed the Milton Hershey School. The Milton Hershey School Trust also has 100% control of Hershey Entertainment and Resorts Company, which owns the Hotel Hershey and Hersheypark, among other properties.

Hershey built Hershey Cemetery on Laudermilch Road in Hershey, Pennsylvania. On July 31, 1923, Hershey transferred the land into a cemetery for $1.00.[8][9]

In 1935, Hershey established the M.S. Hershey Foundation, a private charitable foundation that provides educational and cultural opportunities for Hershey residents.[10] The foundation supplies funding for three entities: the Hershey Museum and Hershey Gardens, the Hershey Theatre and the Hershey Community Archives.

The founding of the Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center occurred in 1963 when the board of the trust went to the Dauphin County Orphans Court with the cy-près doctrine (cy près is a French phrase meaning "As close as possible"). It was a gift from the Milton Hershey School Trust to the people of Pennsylvania, with an initial endowment of $50 million and only one restriction—the hospital had to be built in Hershey. The hospital is a teaching hospital, with an annual budget exceeding the initial construction cost.

Close call of the Titanic

In 1912, the Hersheys were booked to travel on the maiden voyage of the British luxury liner RMS Titanic. They canceled their reservations at the last minute due to business matters requiring Hershey's attention. The cancellation is often incorrectly attributed to Kitty Hershey falling ill, but by this time, she had been ill for several years.[11] Instead, they booked passage to New York on the German luxury liner SS Amerika. The former Hershey Museum displayed a copy of the check Milton Hershey wrote to the White Star Line as a deposit for a first-class stateroom on the Titanic.[12] This copy is now located in the archives of the Hershey Story Museum, which replaced the original Hershey Museum in 2009.[13]

World War II

Hershey Chocolate supplied the U.S. Armed Forces with chocolate bars during World War II. These bars were called Ration D Bars and Tropical Chocolate Bars. The Ration D Bar had very specific requirements from the army: It had to weigh 1 or 2 ounces (28 or 57 g); it had to resist melting at temperatures higher than 90 °F (32 °C), and it had to have an unpleasant-enough flavor to prevent the troops from developing cravings for them. After a year or two, the Army was impressed enough with the durability and success of the Ration D Bar to commission Hershey to make the Tropical Chocolate Bar. The only difference between them was that the Tropical Chocolate Bar was made to taste better than the Ration D Bar and still be as durable. Tropical Chocolate Bars were designed not to melt in the tropical weather. It is estimated that between 1940 and 1945, over three billion of the Ration D and Tropical Chocolate Bars were produced and distributed to soldiers throughout the world. In 1939, the Hershey plant was capable of producing 100,000 ration bars a day. By the end of World War II, the entire Hershey plant was producing ration bars at a rate of 24 million a week. For its service throughout World War II, the Hershey Chocolate Company was issued five Army-Navy 'E' Production Awards for exceeding expectations for quality and quantity in the production of the Ration D and Tropical Chocolate Bars. The Hershey factory machine shop even made some parts for tanks and machines during the war.[14]

Personal life

On May 25, 1898, Hershey married Catherine Elizabeth "Kitty" Sweeney (b. 1872), an Irish-American Catholic from Jamestown, New York.[15] The couple did not have any children.[16]

On March 25, 1915, Catherine died of an unknown disease.[15] In 1919, Hershey moved Catherine's body from Philadelphia to Hershey Cemetery.[8] In March 1920, Hershey's mother, Fanny Hershey, died and she was buried in Hershey Cemetery. In late 1930, his father's body was moved there.[8]

Death

Hershey died of pneumonia in Hershey Hospital on October 13, 1945, at the age of 88.[17] Hershey is buried at Hershey Cemetery, a cemetery which he built, on Laudermilch Rd in Hershey, Pennsylvania. Hershey's grave is located at Section Spec-Her, Lot 1, Grave 1, next to his wife (Grave 2).[8][9]

Legacy

At the Hershey School, there is a bronze statue of Milton Hershey with an orphan boy wrapped in his arms. Below the statue are these words: "His deeds are his monument. His life is our inspiration."[18]

Hershey's birthday, September 13, is one of several competing dates celebrated as International Chocolate Day.[19]

On September 13, 1995, the United States Postal Service issued a 32-cent stamp for Milton S. Hershey, which honors him as a philanthropist, as part of the Great Americans series. The stamp was designed by Dennis Lyall, an artist from Norwalk, Connecticut.[20][21]

See also

Milton S. Hershey Mansion

List of chocolatiers

References

Fernandez, Bob (November 6, 2016). "Milton Hershey School's lack of charity isn't candy-coated". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved October 30, 2020.

"Milton S. Hershey", Milton Hershey School. Mhs-pa.org. Retrieved on 2013-07-23.

"April 12, 1862 Sarena Hershey". HersheyArchives.org. Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved September 5, 2018.

Burford, Betty (1994). Chocolate by Hershey. Minneapolis: Carolrhoda Books. p. 15. ISBN 978-0876148303.

Hershey, Milton Snavely; 1857–1945, Hershey Archives.org Retrieved on 2014-08-15.

Buckley Jr., James (2013). Who Was Milton Hershey?. New York: Grosset & Dunlap. pp. 23–40. ISBN 978-0448479361.

"Milton Hershey School Deed of Trust" Archived 2010-11-01 at the Wayback Machine November 15, 1909 (As restated on November 15, 1976)

"History of the Hershey Cemetery". HersheyCemetery.com. Retrieved September 5, 2018.

"Hershey Cemetery, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania". Interment.com. Retrieved September 5, 2018.

The Philanthropy Hall of Fame, Milton Hershey

Daugherty, Greg, "Seven Famous People Who Missed the Titanic." Smithsonian Magazine, March 2012.

Todd Mountford ”Milton S.Hershey's link to Titanic highlights exhibit“. The Harrisburg Patriot-News, January 10, 2009.

"The Hershey Story". www.hersheystory.org. Retrieved March 16, 2018.

Hostetter, Christina J. "Sugar Allies: How Hershey and Coca-Cola Used Government Contracts and Sugar Exemptions to Elude Sugar Rationing Regulations". Master's Thesis, University of Maryland, 2004.[pages needed]

"It was Kitty's idea". Milton Hershey School. Archived from the original on November 20, 2018. Retrieved November 20, 2018.

Buckley Jr., James (2013). Who Was Milton Hershey?. New York: Grosset & Dunlap. p. 112. ISBN 978-0448479361.

D'Antonio, Michael. Hershey: Milton S. Hershey's Extraordinary Life of Wealth, Empire, and Utopian Dreams. New York: Simon & Schuster (2006), p. 239

McMahon, James D. Jr.; McMahon, James D. Jr. (August 1, 2009). Milton Hershey School. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-5661-1.

"Candy Holidays (September)". candyusa.com. Retrieved September 5, 2018.

"September 13, 1995 First Day of Issue..." HersheyArchives.org. Retrieved September 5, 2018.

"32-cent Hershey". Smithsonian National Postal Museum. Retrieved September 5, 2018.

Further reading

Katherine B. Shippen & Paul A. W. Wallace, Milton S. Hershey. New York: Random House, 1959.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Milton S. Hershey.

Hershey Community Archives website

M. Hershey's Biography by the Hershey Entertainment and Resorts Company

Biography

Hershey photo

Hershey Public Library

HersheyArchives.org – Image of Catherine Sweeney Hershey in 1910

Flickr.com – Catherine Hershey archival photographs

Worldcat.org – Who Was Milton Hershey by James Buckley Jr.

Milton S. Hershey at Find a Grave

Last edited 20 days ago by Graham87

RELATED ARTICLES

The Hershey Company

American food company

Hershey Entertainment and Resorts Company

American entertainment company

Milton S. Hershey Mansion

Historic house in Pennsylvania, United States

The Hershey Company, often called just Hershey or Hershey's, is an American multinational confectionery company headquartered in Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, which is also home to Hersheypark and Hershey's Chocolate World. The Hershey Company is one of the largest chocolate manufacturers in the world; it also manufactures baked products, such as cookies and cakes, and sells beverages like milkshakes, as well as other products. The Hershey Company was founded by Milton S. Hershey in 1894 as the Hershey Chocolate Company, originally established as a subsidiary of his Lancaster Caramel Company. The Hershey Trust Company owns a minority stake but retains a majority of the voting power within the company.[6]

The Hershey Company

The original Hershey's factory in 1976

Trade name

Hershey's

Formerly

Hershey Chocolate Co. (1894–1927)

Hershey Chocolate Corporation (1927–68)

Hershey Foods Corporation (1968–2005)

Company type

Public

Traded as

NYSE: HSY

S&P 500 component

ISIN

US4278661081

Industry

Food processing

Predecessor

Lancaster Caramel Company

Founded

February 8, 1894; 130 years ago (as Hershey Chocolate Company) in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, U.S.[1]

Founder

Milton S. Hershey

Headquarters

19 E. Chocolate Avenue, Hershey, Pennsylvania, U.S.

Number of locations

19 plants[2] (2022)

Area served

Worldwide

Key people

Michele Buck (Chairman, President and CEO)[3]

Steven Voskuil (Senior VP, Chief Financial & Accounting Officer)[4]

Brands

List of The Hershey Company brands

Revenue

Increase US$8.97 billion[5] (2021)

Operating income

Increase US$2.04 billion[5] (2021)

Net income

Increase US$1.48 billion[5] (2021)

Total assets

Increase US$10.41 billion[5] (2021)

Total equity

Increase US$2.76 billion[5] (2021)

Owner

Hershey Trust Company (minority owner but owns the majority of the voting stock)

Number of employees

16,620 (Full-time)[5] (2021)

Website

thehersheycompany.com

Hershey's chocolate is available in 60 countries.[7] It has three large distribution centers with modern labor management systems.[8] In addition, Hershey is a member of the World Cocoa Foundation. It is also associated with the Hersheypark Stadium and the Giant Center.

The Hershey Company has no affiliation to Hershey Creamery Company, though both companies were founded in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, in the same year. The companies have had a tumultuous relationship marked by multiple legal battles over trademark issues. In the mid-1990s, the companies settled their most recent legal battles out of court, with Hershey Creamery Company agreeing to add a disclaimer to its ice cream products to note that it is not affiliated with The Hershey Company.[9]

History

edit

19th century

edit

Further information: Milton S. Hershey

Milton S. Hershey, the company's founder

After an apprenticeship to a Lancaster confectioner in 1873, Milton S. Hershey opened a candy shop in Philadelphia. The venture failed, and so did a subsequent one in Chicago. After a third failed business attempt in New York City, Hershey returned to Pennsylvania, where he founded the Lancaster Caramel Company in 1883.[10] The Hershey Chocolate Company was founded in 1894 as a subsidiary of Lancaster Caramel Company.

In 1896, Hershey built a milk-processing plant so he could create and refine a recipe for his milk chocolate candies. In 1899, he developed the Hershey process, which is less sensitive to milk quality than traditional methods. In 1900, he began manufacturing the Hershey's Milk Chocolate bar.

20th century

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Hershey's chocolate wrapper in 1903

Further information: Hershey bar, Hershey's Kiss, Hersheypark, Krackel, and Mr. Goodbar

The use of fresh milk in caramels proved successful,[11] and in 1900, after seeing chocolate-making machines for the first time at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Hershey sold his caramel company for $1,000,000[11] (equal to $35,176,000 today), and concentrated on chocolate. To people who questioned him, he said, "Caramels are just a fad, but chocolate is a permanent thing."

In 1903, Hershey began construction of a chocolate plant in his hometown of Derry Church, Pennsylvania, later known as Hershey, Pennsylvania.[11] The town was an inexpensive place for the workers and their families to live, though the factory was built without windows, so that employees would not be distracted. To increase employee morale, Hershey provided leisure activities and created what would later become Hersheypark. The milk chocolate bars from this plant proved popular, and the company grew rapidly.

In 1907, he introduced a new candy: bite-sized, flat-bottomed, conical pieces of chocolate that he named Hershey's Kiss. At first, each was wrapped by hand in a square of aluminum foil. The introduction of machine wrapping in 1921 sped up the process and added a small paper ribbon to the top of the package, indicating that it was a genuine Hershey product.[11] Today, over 70 million candies are produced daily.[12]

Other products introduced included Mr. Goodbar (peanuts in milk chocolate) in 1925, Hershey's Syrup in 1926, semi-sweet chocolate chips (a mixture of milk and dark chocolate) in 1928, and the Krackel bar with crisped rice in 1938.

Reese's Peanut Butter Cups

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Main article: Reese's Peanut Butter Cups

Harry Burnett Reese invented Reese's Peanut Butter Cups after founding the H. B. Reese Candy Company in 1923.[13] Reese died on May 16, 1956, in West Palm Beach, Florida, leaving the company to his six sons.[14] On July 2, 1963, the H. B. Reese Candy Company merged with the Hershey Chocolate Corporation in a tax-free stock-for-stock merger.[15] In 1969, only six years after the Reese/Hershey merger, Reese's Peanut Butter Cups became The Hershey Company's top seller.[16] As of September 20, 2012, Reese's was the best-selling candy brand in the United States, with sales of $2.603 billion, and the fourth-best-selling brand globally, with sales of $2.679 billion. In 2024, after 61 years of stock splits,[17] the original 666,316 shares of Hershey common stock received by the Reese family represent 16 million Hershey shares valued at more than $4.4 billion, paying annual cash dividends of $87.6 million.[18][19][20]

Unionization

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In the late 1930s, Hershey confronted labor unrest as a Congress of Industrial Organizations-backed union attempted to organize the factory workers. A failed sit-down strike in 1937 ended in violence; loyalist workers and local dairy farmers beat many of the strikers as they attempted to leave the plant. By 1940, an affiliate of the American Federation of Labor successfully organized Hershey's workers under the leadership of John Shearer, who became the first president of Local Chapter Number 464 of the Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and Grain Millers' International Union. Local 464 now represents the Hershey workforce.

Atlantic City soap venture

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From around 1938 to 1952, Milton Hershey tried to make toilet soap, which saw a big boom after the Great Depression as well as other hygiene-related items such as shampoo, toothpaste and perfume. Hershey took this opportunity to try to open a store on the Atlantic City Boardwalk, which sold cocoa butter scented toilet soap. The shop was a success for several decades, and the soap's production was sourced from Hershey Estates. Other soaps such as keystone soap, tar soap and shaving soap were also sold at the shop. Product distribution extended from New York City to Baltimore by 1953, when the shop closed down.[21]

M&M's

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Main article: M&M's

M&M's button-shaped chocolates (left) were developed by Hershey and Mars in the 1930s, while Rolo bonbons (right) were produced by Hershey under license.

Shortly before World War II, Bruce Murrie, son of long-time Hershey's president William F.R. Murrie, struck a deal with Forrest Mars to create hard sugar-coated chocolate that would be called M&M's (for Mars and Murrie). Murrie had a 20% interest in the product, which used Hershey chocolate during World War II rationing. In 1948, Mars bought out Murrie and became one of Hershey's main competitors.[22]

Kit Kat and Rolo

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Main articles: Kit Kat and Rolo

In 1969, Hershey received a license from UK-based Rowntree's to manufacture and market Kit Kat and Rolo in the United States. After Hershey's competitor Nestlé acquired Rowntree's in 1988, it was still required to honor the agreement, and so Hershey continues to make and market the products in the U.S. The license would revert to Nestlé if Hershey were sold.[23] This became a sticking point in Hershey's failed attempt to attract a serious buyer in 2002, and even Nestlé rejected Hershey's asking price, feeling that the economics would not work.[24]

Cadbury

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Main article: Cadbury

In 1988, Hershey's acquired the rights to manufacture and distribute many Cadbury-branded products in the United States (except gum and mints, which are part of Mondelēz International). In 2015, they sued a British importer to halt imports of British Cadbury chocolate, which reportedly angered consumers.[25][26] A merger between Mondelēz and Hershey's was considered but abandoned in 2016 after Hershey's turned down a $23 billion cash-and-stock bid.[27]

20th century sales and acquisitions

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Further information: Leaf Candy Company and Twizzlers

In 1977, Hershey acquired Y&S Candies (based in nearby Lancaster), makers of Twizzlers licorice candies, founded in 1845.

In 1986, Hershey's made a brief foray into cough drops when it acquired the Luden's cough drops brand. In 2001, the brand was sold to Pharmacia, now part of Pfizer,[28] and Luden's later was acquired by Prestige Brands.[29] Hershey's kept Luden's 5th Avenue bar.

In 1996, Hershey purchased the American operations of the Leaf Candy Company from Huhtamäki. In 1999, the Hershey Pasta Group was divested to several equity partners to form the New World Pasta company, which is now part of Ebro Foods.

21st century

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Further information: Dagoba Organic Chocolate, Mauna Loa Macadamia Nut Corp., and Scharffen Berger Chocolate Maker

On July 25, 2002, Hershey Trust Company announced that it sought to sell its controlling interest in the Hershey Foods Corporation. The value of Hershey stock rose 25% in a single day, with over 19 million shares traded. Over the following 55 days, criticism of the intended sale from media, the Pennsylvania Attorney General, the Hershey, and Dauphin County Orphans' Court senior judge, led the company to abandon its attempt to sell the company. Seven Hershey trustees who voted to sell Hershey Foods on September 17, 2002, for US$12.5 billion to the Wrigley Company, which is now part of Mars, Incorporated, were removed by Pennsylvania's Attorney and the Dauphin County Orphans' Court judge.[30] Ten of the 17 trustees were forced to resign and four new members who lived locally were appointed. Former Pennsylvania Attorney General LeRoy S. Zimmerman became the new chairman of the reconstituted Milton Hershey School Trustees. Zimmerman publicly committed to having the Milton Hershey School Trust always maintain its ownership of The Hershey Company.

In December 2004, Hershey acquired the Mauna Loa Macadamia Nut Corp. from The Shansby Group.[31]

The Hershey's Chocolate World store in Times Square in Manhattan in 2008

Hershey Store located in the Falls Avenue Entertainment Complex in Niagara Falls, Canada in 2005

In 2005, Krave Jerky was founded by Jon Sebastiani after he trained for a marathon and looked for a healthy source of energy.[32] Alliance Consumer Growth, a private equity group, invested in Krave Jerky in 2012.[33] Hershey's purchased the company in 2015 for $240 million.[34] Hershey would later in 2020 sell Krave Jerky to Sonoma Brands, the food industry incubator founded by Sebastiani in 2016.[35]

In July 2005, Hershey acquired the Berkeley, California-based boutique chocolate-maker Scharffen Berger Chocolate Maker.[36] In November 2005, Hershey acquired Joseph Schmidt Confections, the San Francisco-based chocolatier, and in November 2006, Hershey acquired Dagoba Organic Chocolate, a boutique chocolate maker based in Ashland, Oregon.

In June 2006, Philadelphia city councilman Juan Ramos called for Hershey's to stop marketing "Ice Breakers Pacs", a kind of mint, due to the resemblance of its packaging to a kind that was used for illegal street drugs.[37]

In September 2006, ABC News reported that several Hershey chocolate products were reformulated to replace cocoa butter with vegetable oil as an emulsifier. According to the company, this change was made to reduce the costs of producing the products instead of raising their prices or decreasing the sizes. Some consumers complained that the taste was different, but the company stated that in the company-sponsored blind taste tests, about half of consumers preferred the new versions. As the new versions no longer met the Food and Drug Administration's official definition of "milk chocolate", the changed items were relabeled from stating they were "milk chocolate" and "made with chocolate" to "chocolate candy" and "chocolatey."[38]

In December 2011, Hershey reached an agreement to acquire Brookside Foods Ltd., a privately held confectionery company based in Abbotsford, British Columbia.[39] In April 2015, the Hershey chocolate plant on East Chocolate Avenue in Hershey, Pennsylvania was demolished to make way for mixed-use development.[40] In 2016, Hershey acquired barkTHINS, a New York-based chocolate snack foods company that expected to generate between $65 million and $75 million in revenue for that year, for $290 million.[41][34]

An August 2016 attempt to sell Hershey to Mondelez International was abandoned following objections by the Hershey Trust.[23]

In 2017, Hershey acquired Amplify Snack Brands, the Austin, Texas-based manufacturer of SkinnyPop in an all-cash transaction valued at approximately $1.6 billion.[42] In September 2018, Hershey announced the purchase of Pirate Brands from B&G Foods for $420 million in an all-cash deal.[43][44][45] These acquisitions marked Hershey's expansion into non-confectionery products.

In August 2019, Hershey announced it would purchase protein bar maker One Brands LLC for $397 million.[46] In October 2019, Hershey announced a collaboration with Yuengling to produce a limited release collaboration beer titled Yuengling Hershey's Chocolate Porter, becoming Hershey's first licensed beer partnership.[47] In June 2021, Hershey acquired Lily's for $425 million.[48] In November 2021, Hershey announced plans to acquire Dot's Pretzels, and their co-packer, Pretzel INC for $1.2B.

In 2023, the company entered the field of plant-based chocolate concocted with dairy alternatives. The snacks are marketed as Plant Based Extra Creamy and Plant Based Reese's Peanut Butter Cups.[49]

Brands

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Main article: List of The Hershey Company brands

Hershey brands are mostly chocolate or candy-based, and The Hershey Company also manufactures gum. Its main markets are the U.S. and Canada.[50]

Milton Hershey School (MHS)

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Main article: Milton Hershey School

Unable to have children of his own, Milton S. Hershey, founder of The Hershey Company, founded the Hershey Industrial School in 1909 for white orphaned boys.[51] In 1918, three years after the death of his wife, Milton Hershey donated around $90 million to the boarding school in trust, as well as 40% of the Hershey Company's common stock.[52] The school's initial purpose was to train young men in trades but eventually shifted to focus on preparation for college.[52] The Hershey Trust Company has exercised voting rights for the school and has been a trustee since its founding.[53]

Many of its designs resemble Hershey chocolate products, such as the Hershey Kisses street lights.[54] Milton Hershey was involved in the school's operations until his death in 1945. The Hershey Industrial School was renamed the Milton Hershey School in 1951.[55]

Manufacturing plants

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The first plant outside Hershey opened on June 15, 1963, in Smiths Falls, Ontario, and the third opened on May 22, 1965, in Oakdale, California.[56] In February and April 2007, Hershey's announced that the Smiths Falls[57][58] and Oakdale[59][60] plants would close in 2008, being replaced in part by a new facility in Monterrey, Mexico. The Oakdale factory closed on February 1, 2008.[61] Hershey chocolate factory in São Roque, Brazil, was opened in August 2002. Hershey's Asia operations were largely supplied by their plant in Mandideep, India.[2]

Hershey also has plants in Stuarts Draft, Virginia, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, Hazleton, Pennsylvania, Memphis, Tennessee, Robinson, Illinois, and Guadalajara, Mexico.

Visitors to Hershey can experience Hershey's Chocolate World visitors center and its simulated tour ride. Public tours were once operated in the Pennsylvania and California factories, which ended in Pennsylvania in 1973 as soon as Hershey's Chocolate World opened,[62] and later in California following the September 11, 2001, attacks, due to security concerns.[60]

On September 18, 2012, Hershey opened a new and expanded West Hershey plant. The plant was completed at a budget of $300 million.[63]

On March 9, 2018, Hershey broke ground to expand its Kit Kat manufacturing facility in Hazle Township, Pennsylvania. The expansion project has a $60 million budget and is expected to create an additional 111 jobs at the facility.[64]

On August 17, 2023, it was announced that Hershey repurchased their plant in Smiths Falls, Ontario for $53 million. The plant was previously owned by cannabis company Canopy Growth.[65]

Product recalls

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In July 1998, a number of 100 g (3.5 oz) milk chocolate bars being sold for fundraising events were recalled because they may have contained traces of almonds not listed in the ingredients.[66]

In November 2006, the Smiths Falls production plant in Ontario temporarily shut down and several products were voluntarily recalled after concerns over Salmonella contamination possibly found in soy lecithin within their production line. It was believed that most of the products involved in the recall never made it to the retail level.[67][68]

Decarbonization

Carbon footprint

Philanthropy

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Hershey has made large contributions to education. One of their most notable contributions was to the honors program at Elizabethtown College in Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania.[75] The program was established in 1999 and is funded partially through the endowment.

In 2015, Hershey announced a commitment to the Clinton Global Initiative to help build a sustainable supply chain to support basic nutrition for children in Ghana.[76]

Hershey's long-term focus on children and families has yielded long-standing partnerships with organizations such as Children's Miracle Network, Ronald McDonald House, and United Way (UW). In 2016, the company donated more than $486,200 to those organizations.[77]

Criticism

Perception outside the U.S.

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The presence of butyric acid in Hershey's chocolate, due to the use of controlled lipolysis in the production process, results in a flavor unfamiliar to those accustomed to chocolate from other parts of the world. In the UK, this has often been compared to the smell and taste of vomit.[86][87][88][89]

Gallery

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Hershey Chocolate bar

Hershey Chocolate bar

Mounds candy bar

Caramel candy bar

Caramel candy bar

Take5 candy bar

Take5 candy bar

Krackel bars

Krackel bars

Kisses bonbons

Kisses bonbons

Kit Kat bar

Kit Kat bar

A Reese's Peanut Butter Pumpkin split in half

A Reese's Peanut Butter Pumpkin split in half

Twizzlers fun size

Twizzlers fun size

PayDay Peanut Caramel Bar

PayDay Peanut Caramel Bar

Mini Almond Joy chocolate

Mini Almond Joy chocolate

Chinese Cookies 'n' Creme tub

Additional sources

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Brenner, Joël Glenn (2000). The Emperors of Chocolate: Inside the Secret World of Hershey & Mars. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-0457-5.*Our History | HERSHEY'S

History | The Hotel Hershey

Official Hershey's chocolate and candy site

See also

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Companies portal

List of products manufactured by The Hershey Company

List of food companies

Pennsylvania chocolate workers' strike, 1937

References

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"Yes, They Still Make Chocolate in Hershey – Harrisburg Magazine". Retrieved March 17, 2023.

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"The snacks that hate each other".

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"The H.B. Reese Candy Company Story". BradReeseCom. Lebanon Daily News. June 9, 1956. Retrieved October 20, 2017.

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"Was it Hershey or Reese That Made Peanut Butter Cups Great?". Atlas Obscura. October 27, 2016. Retrieved October 20, 2017.

"Stock Split History". The Hershey Company. Retrieved July 25, 2020.

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Whitten, Sarah (August 30, 2016). "Hershey stock plummets 10% after Mondelez merger crumbles". cnbc.com. Retrieved April 17, 2017.

Sorkin, Andrew Ross (August 27, 2002). "Possible buyers, seller far apart on Hershey sale / Price and politics are obstacles". The New York Times. Retrieved September 16, 2020.

Rooney, Ben (January 23, 2015). "Hershey Lawsuit Angers Fans of British Chocolate in U.S." CNN Money.

Baker, Andrew (January 26, 2015). "Why is Hershey's Afraid of British Chocolate?". The Telegraph.

"Mondelez abandons pursuit of U.S. chocolate maker Hershey". Reuters. August 29, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2019.

Hersheys.com. Retrieved September 29, 2006.

"Luden's Home Page". Ludens.com. Retrieved September 26, 2012.

Lewin, Tamar (November 15, 2002). "10 Board Members to Leave Hershey's Charitable Trust". The New York Times. Retrieved July 4, 2013.

Standard and Poor's 500 Guide. The McGraw-Hill Companies. 2007. ISBN 978-0-07-147906-6.

"Hershey Buys Jon Sebastiani's Krave Jerky". Columbia Business School.

Beltran, Luisa (February 4, 2015). "ACG to make more than 6x its money with Krave Jerky sale". PE Hub. Retrieved February 23, 2017.

Feldman, Amy (February 21, 2017). "Brand Boys: How An Upstart Private-Equity Firm Makes 40% A Year On Gourmet Jerky And Vegan Makeup". Forbes. Retrieved February 23, 2017.

Douglas Yu (May 4, 2020). "Hershey Sells Culinary Meat Snacks Company Krave Back To Sonoma Brands". Forbes.

Sfgate.com. Retrieved June 30, 2006.

Porter, Jill (December 5, 2006). "Hershey's int/drug: Kisses, disses". Philadelphia City News.

Coffey, Laura (September 19, 2006). "Chocoholics sour on new Hershey's formula". MSNBC. Archived from the original on September 22, 2008. Retrieved June 10, 2006.

"Hershey Reaches an Agreement to Acquire Brookside Foods Ltd" (Press release). Business Wire. December 8, 2011. Retrieved August 8, 2012.

Jeff Ruppenthal (April 7, 2014). "Former Hershey Chocolate Plant Being Demolished". LancasterOnline. Retrieved May 11, 2017.

"Hershey Acquires barkTHINS Snacking Chocolate". www.businesswire.com (Press release). Retrieved July 14, 2016.

Schouten, Rebekah. "Food Business News". www.foodbusinessnews.net.

Gasparro, Annie (September 12, 2018). "Hershey to Buy Pirate's Booty Maker for $420 Million". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved September 13, 2018.

"Hershey to buy cheese puffs maker Pirate Brands for $420 million". Reuters. Retrieved September 13, 2018.

CNBC (September 12, 2018). "Hershey to buy cheese puffs maker Pirate Brands for $420 million". CNBC. Retrieved September 13, 2018.

Fernandez, Bob. "Hershey buys maker of high-protein bar as it looks to go healthier". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved August 29, 2019.

Snider, Mike (October 1, 2019). "Beer meets chocolate in new Yuengling and Hershey's rich, chocolatey porter". USA Today. Retrieved October 2, 2019.

"Hershey (HSY) Buys Lily's, Boosts Better-For-You Brand Portfolio". Nasdaq. Retrieved June 29, 2021.

"The Hershey Company introduces new plant-based chocolate". ABC27. March 7, 2023.

"Brands". www.thehersheycompany.com. Retrieved June 8, 2023.

Golden, Daniel (August 12, 1999). "What Were Milton Hershey's Wishes? Question Hinders His Wealthy School". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved October 1, 2018.

"Milton S. Hershey". Entrepreneur. October 8, 2008. Retrieved October 1, 2018.

"Hershey's major shareholder pledges to keep power". Reuters. Retrieved October 1, 2018.

"The sweet story behind Hershey, Pa". Florida Today. Retrieved October 1, 2018.

"Milton Hershey School - AMERICAN HERITAGE". www.americanheritage.com.

Hershey's.com. Retrieved March 10, 2008. Archived September 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine

"Smiths Falls will fight to keep Hershey plant open, mayor vows". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. February 16, 2007. Retrieved September 26, 2012.

"Hershey confirms Smiths Falls plant will close". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. February 22, 2007. Retrieved September 26, 2012.

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"Hershey Community Archives". Hersheyarchives.org. July 20, 2011. Archived from the original on January 20, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2011.

"Hershey unveils expanded West plant". Lebanon Daily News. September 18, 2012. Archived from the original on November 19, 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2012.

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Miah, J. H.; Griffiths, A.; McNeill, R.; Halvorson, S.; Schenker, U.; Espinoza-Orias, N. D.; Morse, S.; Yang, A.; Sadhukhan, J. (March 10, 2018). "Environmental management of confectionery products: Life cycle impacts and improvement strategies". Journal of Cleaner Production. 177: 732–751. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.073. ISSN 0959-6526. S2CID 22436485.

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"ProQuest Central". ezp.bentley.edu. March 2019. ProQuest 2194527378. Retrieved February 28, 2023.

"Elizabethtown College - Honors Program". www.etown.edu.

"Hershey Announces Clinton Global Initiative Commitment to Build a Sustainable Supply Chain to Support Basic Nutrition for Children in Ghana". The Hershey Company.

Hershey Entertainment & Resorts. "Hershey Entertainment & Resorts Outlines Philanthropic Giving, Community Impact". www.prnewswire.com. Retrieved June 22, 2018.

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"Whole Foods Drops Hershey's Scharffen Berger Chocolates Over Child Labor Issues". Green America. October 3, 2012. Archived from the original on November 10, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2013.

"Hershey to Source 100% Certified Cocoa by 2020". The Hershey company. October 3, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2013.

Whoriskey, Peter; Siegel, Rachel (June 5, 2019). "Cocoa's child laborers". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 3, 2019.

Balch, Oliver (February 12, 2021). "Mars, Nestlé and Hershey to face child slavery lawsuit in US". Retrieved February 13, 2021.

Stempel, Jonathan (June 29, 2022). "Hershey, Nestle, Cargill win dismissal in U.S. of child slavery lawsuit". Reuters. Retrieved May 30, 2023.

"Hershey sued in US over metal in dark chocolate claim". BBC News. December 30, 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2023.

"Lead and Cadmium Could Be in Your Dark Chocolate". Consumer Reports. Retrieved January 2, 2023.

"Why Hershey's Chocolate Tastes Like ... Well, Vomit". HuffPost UK. March 22, 2021.

Mahdawi, Arwa (January 4, 2023). "Why is American chocolate so disgusting? You really don't want to know" – via The Guardian.

Spector, Tim (October 27, 2022). "29. Sweet Treats". Food for Life. Penguin Books. ISBN 9781787330498. ...dark chocolate was first combined with powdered milk to soften and sweeten it by the Swiss Nestlé company and Hershey's in America later blended it with milk fat that is partly broken down by enzymes, adding a mildly rancid, cheesy flavour that blends with the cocoa. Hershey's only contains about 13% cocoa and doesn't export well to those not raised on it and many European's, like myself, think it smells unpleasantly of vomit

"Why American chocolate tastes like VOMIT | QI - BBC" – via YouTube.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hershey Company.

Official website Edit this at Wikidata

Business data for The Hershey Company: GoogleSEC filingsYahoo!

Last edited 5 hours ago by Levi OP

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